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Process Flow Diagram (BPMN)

CX-12 BPMN diagram
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L4 Process Steps

StepStep NameRole / Swim LaneSystem InputOutputKPIDec?Exc?
Phase 1
1.1
Retrieve passenger PNR and loyalty tier status Lounge Agent Amadeus Altéa PSS Passenger boarding pass or loyalty card scan at lounge entry Confirmed PNR, fare class, and loyalty tier record Access verification time < 30 seconds per passenger N N
1.2 Validate lounge entitlement against fare and tier Lounge Agent Comarch Loyalty Management PNR, fare class code, loyalty tier from step 1.1 Entitlement decision (Eligible / Not Eligible) and access tier (Standard / Premium / First) Entitlement accuracy rate ≥ 99.5% (no wrongful denial or admission) N Y
1.3 Check real-time lounge occupancy vs. capacity cap Lounge Operations Supervisor SITA Airport Management System (AMS) Live occupancy count from SITA AMS badge-in sensors; configured capacity limit per lounge Current occupancy percentage; green / amber / red capacity status Lounge occupancy maintained at ≤ 90% of rated capacity during peak banks Y N
1.4 Issue digital lounge access pass or redirect passenger Lounge Agent Amadeus Altéa PSS Entitlement decision from 1.2; occupancy status from 1.3 Digital lounge pass (QR code) issued to eligible passenger, or voucher / priority queue token issued when capacity exceeded Guest satisfaction with access process ≥ 4.2 / 5.0 (post-visit survey) N Y
Phase 2
2.1
Forecast lounge demand from departure schedule Lounge Planning Analyst Amadeus SkyWORKS Published schedule SSIM file; historical lounge utilisation by departure bank; loyalty tier passenger mix from Comarch Hourly demand forecast per lounge (expected arrivals by tier) for next 72 hours Forecast accuracy within ± 10% of actual peak occupancy N N
2.2 Generate staffing and F&B resource plan Lounge Operations Manager Tableau / Power BI 72-hour demand forecast from 2.1; staffing contracts and F&B par levels Shift roster, F&B order quantities, amenity replenishment schedule Staff-to-guest ratio ≥ 1:15 during peak departure banks; F&B stockout rate < 1% Y N
2.3 Submit F&B and consumables requisition to catering Lounge Operations Manager SAP Ariba F&B order quantities from 2.2; approved supplier catalogue Purchase orders raised in SAP Ariba; delivery confirmed for T-3 hours pre-departure bank Catering order fulfilment rate ≥ 98% within agreed lead time N N
2.4 Activate surge staffing protocol for high-load windows Lounge Operations Supervisor SITA Airport Management System (AMS) Forecast showing > 80% occupancy in any 30-minute window; SITA AMS flight load alerts Surge staffing confirmation; overflow lounge section opened (if available); partner lounge access tokens issued Surge activation lead time ≤ 2 hours before predicted peak; guest wait time at entry ≤ 5 minutes N Y
Phase 3
3.1
Retrieve passenger profile and service preferences Lounge Concierge Salesforce CRM Confirmed PNR and loyalty ID from step 1.1 Passenger profile: dietary preferences, language, past complaints, upgrade history, service notes Profile retrieval at lounge entry < 15 seconds; preference recognition rate ≥ 85% of repeat premium guests N N
3.2 Flag VIP, VVIP, and special service requests on manifest Premium Services Coordinator Amadeus Altéa PSS Day-of-operations manifest; CRM profile flags from 3.1; SSR codes (VVIP, WCHR, MEDA, SPML) Annotated manifest with VIP tier flags, SSR types, and assigned concierge owner per passenger 100% of SSR-flagged premium passengers identified ≥ 90 minutes prior to departure Y Y
3.3 Coordinate personalised amenity kits and premium meal setup Premium Services Coordinator SAP Ariba Annotated manifest from 3.2; dietary and preference data from Salesforce CRM; catering delivery confirmation from 2.3 Personalised amenity kit assignment per seat; meal pre-selection recorded in catering order Meal pre-selection accuracy ≥ 97%; amenity kit shortfall rate < 0.5% of premium seats N N
3.4 Activate meet-and-greet and dedicated butler for VIPs Lounge Concierge Salesforce CRM VIP / VVIP flag from step 3.2; expected arrival time from SITA AMS inbound flight status Named concierge assigned to VIP; curbside or airside meet-and-greet schedule confirmed; butler service briefing completed VIP meet-and-greet execution rate 100% of flagged passengers; greeting delay < 5 minutes from arrival N Y
Phase 4
4.1
Execute lounge F&B, spa, and digital amenity service Lounge Service Attendant SITA Airport Management System (AMS) Active guest list from SITA AMS lounge occupancy module; F&B stock confirmed in 2.3 Service log per guest (items consumed, special requests fulfilled, service timestamps) F&B replenishment cycle ≤ 20 minutes; spa booking wait time ≤ 10 minutes; Wi-Fi uptime ≥ 99.9% N N
4.2 Broadcast boarding gate notifications to lounge guests Lounge Operations Supervisor SITA Airport Management System (AMS) Gate departure T-30 and T-15 alerts from SITA AMS flight information display system (FIDS) Visual and audio boarding alerts in lounge; individual SMS / app push notifications to guests Boarding notification issued ≥ 30 minutes before STD; missed notification rate < 0.1% Y N
4.3 Escalate and resolve in-lounge SSR requests Lounge Concierge Amadeus Altéa PSS Guest SSR codes from step 3.2; real-time service requests raised at lounge reception SSR resolved or escalated to operations; record updated in Altéa PSS with resolution notes SSR resolution within lounge: ≥ 90% within 15 minutes; escalation to operations < 5% of SSRs N Y
4.4 Execute no-show baggage offload for gate-close no-shows Lounge Operations Supervisor Amadeus Altéa PSS Final boarding close signal from SITA AMS; passenger no-show confirmation from gate agent Offload order issued in Altéa PSS; baggage reconciliation request sent to ramp; lounge access record closed Baggage offload completion within 15 minutes of gate close; no-show offload accuracy 100% Y Y
Phase 5
5.1
Capture post-lounge NPS and satisfaction scores Customer Experience Analyst Medallia Experience Cloud Lounge visit closed (guest departed for gate); guest contact details from Amadeus Altéa PSS NPS score per visit; free-text feedback categorised by theme (F&B, Staff, Comfort, Connectivity) Survey response rate ≥ 35% of lounge visitors; Lounge NPS target ≥ 75 N N
5.2 Review KPI dashboard and trigger service recovery if below threshold Premium Experience Manager Tableau / Power BI Aggregated NPS scores, occupancy data, F&B stockout events, SSR resolution rates from Medallia and SITA AMS Weekly KPI report; service recovery action plan if NPS < 75 or complaint rate > 2%; trend analysis by station KPI dashboard refresh latency ≤ 24 hours; corrective action plans issued within 48 hours of threshold breach Y N
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Process Attributes

Identification

Process IDCX-12
L1 DomainCustomer Experience & Loyalty
L2 ProcessCustomer Experience Operations
L3 NameLounge & Premium Experience Management
L4 Steps18 across 5 phases
Decision Gates6 (all with iteration loops)
Exceptions7 documented

Swim Lanes (Roles)

Lounge Agent
Lounge Operations Supervisor
Lounge Planning Analyst
Lounge Operations Manager
Lounge Concierge
Premium Services Coordinator
Lounge Service Attendant
Customer Experience Analyst
Premium Experience Manager

Systems & Tools

Amadeus Altéa PSSComarch Loyalty ManagementSITA Airport Management System (AMS)Amadeus SkyWORKSTableau / Power BISAP AribaSalesforce CRMMedallia Experience Cloud

Key Performance Indicators

Retrieve passenger PNR and loyalty tier statusAccess verification time < 30 seconds per passenger
Validate lounge entitlement against fare and tierEntitlement accuracy rate ≥ 99.5% (no wrongful denial or admission)
Check real-time lounge occupancy vs. capacity capLounge occupancy maintained at ≤ 90% of rated capacity during peak banks
Issue digital lounge access pass or redirect passengerGuest satisfaction with access process ≥ 4.2 / 5.0 (post-visit survey)
Forecast lounge demand from departure scheduleForecast accuracy within ± 10% of actual peak occupancy
Generate staffing and F&B resource planStaff-to-guest ratio ≥ 1:15 during peak departure banks; F&B stockout rate < 1%
Submit F&B and consumables requisition to cateringCatering order fulfilment rate ≥ 98% within agreed lead time
Activate surge staffing protocol for high-load windowsSurge activation lead time ≤ 2 hours before predicted peak; guest wait time at entry ≤ 5 minutes

Airline-Specific Risks & Pain Points

Altéa tier-lookup latency spikes during irregular operations (IRROP) can queue 20+ passengers at peak departure banks, degrading premium brand perception
Misalignment between ATPCO fare class entitlement rules and Comarch loyalty tier tables causes wrongful denials for premium codeshare passengers not in airline's own PSS
SITA AMS occupancy sensors in third-party contract lounges (e.g. airport operator lounges) are not integrated, requiring manual headcounts and creating data lag of 5–10 minutes
No dynamic overbooking buffer in Altéa lounge module — capacity denial is binary, leading to complaints when eligible passengers are turned away 1–2 seats below hard cap
SkyWORKS schedule feed does not include real-time irregular-operations (IRROP) rebooking data; demand spikes from cancelled flight consolidations are not reflected until T-4 hours
Resource planning is manual in spreadsheets at most stations — no integrated workforce management system feeding lounge-specific demand signals, leading to over/understaffing 30% of departure banks

Inputs / Outputs

Primary InputPassenger boarding pass or loyalty card scan at lounge entry
Primary OutputWeekly KPI report; service recovery action plan if NPS < 75 or complaint rate > 2%; trend analysis by station
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