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Process Flow Diagram (BPMN)

NP-PF-15 BPMN diagram
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L4 Process Steps

StepStep NameRole / Swim LaneSystem InputOutputKPIDec?Exc?
Phase 1
1.1
Define LFG eligibility scope & fare rules Pricing Policy Manager ATPCO Automated Pricing Annual pricing strategy review, commercial policy mandate Documented eligibility criteria (route scope, booking class, advance-purchase limits, fare conditions) Policy configuration cycle ≤5 business days; zero ambiguous eligibility clauses flagged by Legal N N
1.2 Configure claim window & compensation tiers Revenue Management Analyst Amadeus Altéa PSS (Pricing Module) LFG policy document, approved compensation tiers (refund / travel credit / miles) Configured claim submission window (e.g. 24 h post-booking) and compensation rule tables in Altéa Configuration accuracy ≥99% — zero erroneous payouts in first 30 days post-launch N N
1.3 Validate policy against DOT tariff requirements Pricing Compliance Analyst ATPCO Automated Pricing (Rulebook validation) Configured LFG policy parameters Compliance sign-off or revision request with specific ATPCO rule references Compliance review completion ≤3 business days; zero DOT tariff violations at launch Y Y
Phase 2
2.1
Schedule automated competitor fare data feeds Pricing Analyst ATPCO OTA Transparency (fare shopping feed) LFG-eligible route and market list Scheduled fare monitoring jobs; competitor fare baseline dataset refreshed ≤4 h Market coverage ≥95% of LFG-eligible routes; data freshness ≤4 hours N N
2.2 Capture immutable reference fare at time of booking Pricing Rules Engine (automated) Amadeus Altéa PSS (fare quoting engine) Customer booking transaction Fare snapshot stored in PNR history: fare basis, amount, booking class, applicable conditions Fare snapshot latency ≤2 s per booking; capture rate ≥99.9% of LFG-eligible transactions N Y
2.3 Classify competitor fare for LFG comparability Pricing Rules Engine (automated) PROS RM (fare rules comparison module) Customer's booked fare snapshot; competitor fare from ATPCO feed Comparability flag (eligible / ineligible) with structured rationale stored against PNR Correct comparability classification ≥97%; false-positive ineligibility rate ≤2% Y Y
Phase 3
3.1
Receive LFG claim via digital or voice channel Customer Service Representative / Self-Service Bot Salesforce Service Cloud (CRM) Customer claim submission: booking reference, competitor fare evidence, claimed price CRM claim ticket with booking reference linked, channel source, and timestamp Claim intake acknowledgement ≤4 business hours; self-service digital claim completion rate ≥55% N N
3.2 Verify booking eligibility against LFG policy rules Claims Processing Analyst Amadeus Altéa PSS + Salesforce Service Cloud CRM claim ticket; PNR booking history from Altéa Eligibility determination (eligible / ineligible) with policy rule reference; rejection letter if ineligible Eligibility verification turnaround ≤2 business hours; accuracy ≥98% Y Y
3.3 Authenticate competitor fare evidence via GDS/ATPCO Claims Processing Analyst ATPCO OTA Transparency + Sabre GDS (fare display) Customer-submitted competitor fare screenshot or URL; ATPCO feed for the claimed market and date Authenticated competitor fare record with airline, booking class, conditions, and availability timestamp Evidence authentication turnaround ≤1 business hour; false-positive acceptance rate ≤3% Y Y
Phase 4
4.1
Calculate fare differential & compensation amount Claims Processing Analyst (automated calculation) PROS RM (compensation calculation module) + Amadeus Altéa PSS Authenticated competitor fare; customer's booked fare from PNR snapshot Calculated net differential; proposed compensation type (refund / travel credit / miles) and amount Calculation accuracy ≥99.9%; average compensation computation time ≤30 min N N
4.2 Escalate large-differential claims for manager approval Senior Pricing Manager Salesforce Service Cloud (approval workflow) Compensation calculation where differential exceeds authority threshold (e.g. >$300) Approved or denied compensation decision with manager sign-off and rationale Escalated claim approval turnaround ≤4 business hours; escalation rate documented monthly Y N
4.3 Issue compensation decision notification to customer Claims Processing Analyst Salesforce Service Cloud + Amadeus Altéa PSS Approved (or denied) compensation decision Multi-channel customer notification (email, app push) with compensation type, amount, and redemption instructions Notification delivery ≤15 min of decision; post-claim CSAT ≥4.2/5.0 N N
Phase 5
5.1
Process refund or travel credit to customer account Revenue Accounting Analyst SAP S/4HANA Finance (FI/CO) + Amadeus Altéa PSS Approved compensation decision; customer payment method on file Refund posted to original payment method or travel credit added to customer wallet Refund processing ≤7 business days (per DOT requirement); travel credit issuance ≤24 hours; zero incorrect postings N Y
5.2 Award frequent flyer miles compensation if applicable Loyalty Operations Analyst Amadeus Altéa Loyalty (FFP module) Compensation decision specifying miles award type and quantity Miles credited to customer frequent flyer account with transaction reference Miles credit turnaround ≤24 hours; posting accuracy ≥99.99% N Y
5.3 Update PNR & CRM record with claim disposition Claims Processing Analyst Amadeus Altéa PSS + Salesforce Service Cloud Completed settlement confirmation from SAP and/or Loyalty PNR OSI remark with LFG claim reference number; CRM ticket closed with structured disposition code Record update completeness ≥99.5%; full audit trail retained for 24-month regulatory period N N
Phase 6
6.1
Aggregate LFG claim volume & payout metrics Revenue Management Analyst AWS Redshift + Tableau Salesforce CRM claim exports; SAP settlement records; Altéa PNR data Monthly LFG dashboard: claim volume, approval rate, average payout, market distribution, denial reasons Dashboard refresh ≤T+1 business day; cross-system data completeness ≥98% N N
6.2 Benchmark program cost against revenue retention Senior Pricing Manager Amadeus Revenue Management (NRM) + AWS Redshift LFG payout totals; revenue from retained bookings; customer churn analysis Program ROI assessment; markets where LFG drives positive retention vs. net cost centres LFG program ROI ≥2.5× (revenue retained per $1 paid out); cost-per-claim ≤$45 Y N
6.3 Recommend & implement LFG policy adjustments Pricing Policy Manager ATPCO Automated Pricing + Amadeus Altéa PSS Program ROI assessment; competitive fare environment trends from OAG Revised LFG policy parameters (eligibility scope, claim window, compensation tiers) filed to ATPCO and updated in Altéa Policy revision cycle ≤30 days; zero lapse in published guarantee terms during transition; ATPCO filing lead time ≥7 days before effective date N N
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Process Attributes

Identification

Process IDNP-PF-15
L1 DomainNetwork Planning & Scheduling
L2 ProcessPricing & Fare Management
L3 NameLow Fare Guarantee Program Management
L4 Steps18 across 6 phases
Decision Gates6 (all with iteration loops)
Exceptions7 documented

Swim Lanes (Roles)

Pricing Policy Manager
Revenue Management Analyst
Pricing Compliance Analyst
Pricing Analyst
Pricing Rules Engine (automated)
Customer Service Representative / Self-Service Bot
Claims Processing Analyst
Claims Processing Analyst (automated calculation)
Senior Pricing Manager
Revenue Accounting Analyst
Loyalty Operations Analyst

Systems & Tools

ATPCO Automated PricingAmadeus Altéa PSS (Pricing Module)ATPCO Automated Pricing (Rulebook validation)ATPCO OTA Transparency (fare shopping feed)Amadeus Altéa PSS (fare quoting engine)PROS RM (fare rules comparison module)Salesforce Service Cloud (CRM)Amadeus Altéa PSS + Salesforce Service CloudATPCO OTA Transparency + Sabre GDS (fare display)PROS RM (compensation calculation module) + Amadeus Altéa PSSSalesforce Service Cloud (approval workflow)Salesforce Service Cloud + Amadeus Altéa PSSSAP S/4HANA Finance (FI/CO) + Amadeus Altéa PSSAmadeus Altéa Loyalty (FFP module)AWS Redshift + TableauAmadeus Revenue Management (NRM) + AWS RedshiftATPCO Automated Pricing + Amadeus Altéa PSS

Key Performance Indicators

Define LFG eligibility scope & fare rulesPolicy configuration cycle ≤5 business days; zero ambiguous eligibility clauses flagged by Legal
Configure claim window & compensation tiersConfiguration accuracy ≥99% — zero erroneous payouts in first 30 days post-launch
Validate policy against DOT tariff requirementsCompliance review completion ≤3 business days; zero DOT tariff violations at launch
Schedule automated competitor fare data feedsMarket coverage ≥95% of LFG-eligible routes; data freshness ≤4 hours
Capture immutable reference fare at time of bookingFare snapshot latency ≤2 s per booking; capture rate ≥99.9% of LFG-eligible transactions
Classify competitor fare for LFG comparabilityCorrect comparability classification ≥97%; false-positive ineligibility rate ≤2%
Receive LFG claim via digital or voice channelClaim intake acknowledgement ≤4 business hours; self-service digital claim completion rate ≥55%
Verify booking eligibility against LFG policy rulesEligibility verification turnaround ≤2 business hours; accuracy ≥98%

Airline-Specific Risks & Pain Points

ATPCO fare rule structures make same-fare-basis comparisons across carriers difficult; mismatched fare conditions (e.g. refundability, baggage) trigger spurious customer claims that are hard to reject
Altéa PSS compensation rule tables require manual maintenance; there is no native LFG workflow module, so each rule change must be scripted separately for web, call-centre, and API channels
DOT price advertising rules (14 CFR Part 399) require precise disclosure of LFG terms in all channels; a mismatch between the ATPCO-filed rule and the website copy has triggered enforcement action at peer carriers
Screen-scraping competitor OTA prices violates most carrier terms of service and is legally risky; ATPCO-published fares lag real-time OTA dynamic pricing by several hours, creating a window where a competitor's low fare expires before the airline can verify a claim
Dynamic pricing means the fare quoted to a customer can change within minutes of booking; the snapshot must be cryptographically signed or write-once to prevent retroactive manipulation by either party
Bundled fares (seat + bag + flexibility) vs. unbundled competitor fares create apples-to-oranges comparisons that PROS cannot resolve automatically; a manual adjudication queue exists but has no SLA, causing consumer complaints

Inputs / Outputs

Primary InputAnnual pricing strategy review, commercial policy mandate
Primary OutputRevised LFG policy parameters (eligibility scope, claim window, compensation tiers) filed to ATPCO and updated in Altéa
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