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Process Flow Diagram (BPMN)

NP-SD-03 BPMN diagram
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L4 Process Steps

StepStep NameRole / Swim LaneSystem InputOutputKPIDec?Exc?
Phase 1
1.1
Validate IATA/ARC Accreditation Status Commercial Distribution Analyst IATA Customer Portal / ARC Agency Reporting Corporation New agency application, submitted IATA or ARC number Accreditation status confirmation with expiry date and bond coverage details Accreditation validation completed within 2 business days of application receipt Y N
1.2 Conduct Credit Risk & Financial Assessment Commercial Distribution Analyst SAP S/4HANA Finance (FI/AR) Agency financial statements, IATA bond or ARC surety bond documentation Credit risk score and recommended payment terms (cash upfront / credit limit) 100% of new agency applications assessed before contract execution; zero post-activation credit defaults Y Y
1.3 Create Agency & TMC Master Profile in PSS Distribution Operations Specialist Amadeus Altéa PSS Approved accreditation record, credit assessment outcome, agency legal entity details Active agency profile with IATA number, PCC/office ID, ticketing authority, and GDS linkage PSS profile activation within 1 business day of credit approval; profile accuracy rate ≥99% N Y
Phase 2
2.1
Negotiate Preferred Agency Agreement Terms Commercial Account Manager SAP Ariba (contract authoring module) Agency profile, historical booking volume, market share data from OAG Schedule Analyser Signed preferred agency agreement with commission structure, volume incentive tiers, and performance thresholds Contract cycle time ≤15 business days from first proposal to execution; ≥90% of tier-1 TMCs under signed agreement N N
2.2 Configure Commission & Incentive Tiers in GDS Backend Distribution Operations Specialist Sabre GDS (Agency Private Fares) / Travelport GDS (SmartFares) Signed preferred agency agreement, commission rate schedule, incentive tier thresholds GDS incentive configuration active across Sabre, Travelport, and Amadeus GDS for the agency PCC Configuration live within 3 business days of contract signing; incentive calculation accuracy ≥99.5% Y N
2.3 File Agency-Specific Private Fares via ATPCO Pricing Analyst ATPCO Negotiated net rates, rules, and fare basis codes from preferred agency agreement ATPCO-filed private fare records with agency fare category (Category 35) applied Private fare filing completed within 24 hours of contract activation; zero Category 35 fare rule violations on ATPCO audit N Y
Phase 3
3.1
Configure GDS Agency Access & Booking Rules Distribution Operations Specialist Amadeus GDS / Sabre GDS / Travelport GDS Active PSS agency profile, agreement ticketing restrictions, fare display permissions GDS booking rules configured: point-of-sale restrictions, ticketing time limits, void and refund authorities GDS rule configuration completed within 2 business days of agreement activation; zero unauthorised fare-display incidents in 90-day post-activation audit N Y
3.2 Provision NDC API Credentials for TMC Self-Serve Digital Distribution Manager NDC API Gateway TMC technical onboarding request, API integration specification, agreed content scope NDC API credentials issued, sandbox test results passed, production channel activated NDC channel live within 10 business days of TMC API onboarding request; NDC booking share ≥15% of managed corporate channel within 12 months Y N
3.3 Validate Fare Display Accuracy Across All Channels Distribution QA Analyst Sabre GDS / Amadeus GDS / Travelport GDS / NDC API Gateway Published and private fare inventory, real-time GDS fare display queries Channel parity report confirming consistent fare display; discrepancy log for remediation Fare parity across GDS and NDC channels ≥98%; critical parity failures (public rate shown as private) resolved within 4 hours N Y
Phase 4
4.1
Track Agency Booking Volume & Channel Mix Commercial Analytics Manager Sabre PRISM GDS booking transaction feeds, NDC booking logs, PSS ticketing records Monthly agency performance dashboard: segment count, revenue, GDS vs NDC mix, market share Monthly reporting cycle completed by day 5 of following month; GDS booking data completeness ≥99.5% N N
4.2 Monitor GDS Segment Fee Exposure Commercial Analytics Manager SAP S/4HANA Finance (FI/CO) / Tableau GDS booking volume by channel, contracted segment fee rates per GDS Monthly GDS cost analysis: segment fee accrual vs budget, shift-to-NDC savings model GDS segment fee cost as % of distribution revenue ≤3.5%; NDC deflection saving ≥$1.20 per deflected segment Y N
4.3 Generate TMC Quarterly Scorecard & QBR Pack Commercial Account Manager Sabre PRISM / Tableau Performance dashboard, incentive tier thresholds, customer satisfaction data Quarterly Business Review (QBR) deck with booking trends, incentive attainment, and action plans QBR delivered to top-20 TMCs within 15 days of quarter-end; ≥80% of TMCs achieve at least Tier 1 incentive threshold N N
Phase 5
5.1
Process BSP/ARC Weekly Settlement Run Revenue Accounting Specialist SAP S/4HANA Finance (FI/AR) / IATA BSP Link Weekly GDS ticketing transactions, BSP remittance files, ARC IAR reports Settled ticket revenue posted to GL; BSP/ARC remittance confirmed and reconciled BSP settlement reconciliation completed within 2 business days of remittance receipt; reconciliation accuracy ≥99.8% Y N
5.2 Resolve Debit Memo Disputes with Agencies Revenue Accounting Specialist IATA BSP Link / SAP S/4HANA Finance (FI/AR) Raised debit memos (ADMs) for fare errors, refund violations, or commission overclaims ADM accepted by agency or escalated to IATA Resolution panel; AR balance updated ADM dispute resolution cycle ≤30 days; ADM acceptance rate ≥85% without IATA panel escalation Y Y
5.3 Calculate & Disburse Incentive Commission Payments Commercial Finance Analyst SAP S/4HANA Finance (FI/AP) Quarterly performance data, incentive tier attainment report, agency bank details Incentive commission payment disbursed; AP posting recorded against agency contract Incentive payments disbursed within 30 days of quarter-end; payment accuracy ≥99.9% vs contracted incentive schedule N N
Phase 6
6.1
Conduct Annual Agency Performance Review VP Commercial Distribution Tableau / SAP Ariba Full-year scorecard, incentive attainment history, market share trends, agency feedback Annual review findings report with contract renewal recommendation (renew / renegotiate / terminate) Annual reviews completed for 100% of preferred agency contracts before contract expiry; ≥90% of top-20 TMCs retained at renewal Y N
6.2 Renegotiate Terms or Execute Contract Termination Commercial Account Manager SAP Ariba / Amadeus Altéa PSS Annual review recommendation, revised commercial terms proposal, legal sign-off Renewed agreement filed in SAP Ariba; or PSS profile deactivated and GDS access revoked for terminated agencies Contract renewal executed ≥30 days before expiry to avoid lapse; termination-to-deactivation cycle ≤5 business days to prevent unauthorised ticketing N Y
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Process Attributes

Identification

Process IDNP-SD-03
L1 DomainNetwork Planning & Scheduling
L2 ProcessSales & Distribution
L3 NameTravel Agency & TMC Management
L4 Steps17 across 6 phases
Decision Gates8 (all with iteration loops)
Exceptions7 documented

Swim Lanes (Roles)

Commercial Distribution Analyst
Distribution Operations Specialist
Commercial Account Manager
Pricing Analyst
Digital Distribution Manager
Distribution QA Analyst
Commercial Analytics Manager
Revenue Accounting Specialist
Commercial Finance Analyst
VP Commercial Distribution

Systems & Tools

IATA Customer Portal / ARC Agency Reporting CorporationSAP S/4HANA Finance (FI/AR)Amadeus Altéa PSSSAP Ariba (contract authoring module)Sabre GDS (Agency Private Fares) / Travelport GDS (SmartFares)ATPCOAmadeus GDS / Sabre GDS / Travelport GDSNDC API GatewaySabre GDS / Amadeus GDS / Travelport GDS / NDC API GatewaySabre PRISMSAP S/4HANA Finance (FI/CO) / TableauSabre PRISM / TableauSAP S/4HANA Finance (FI/AR) / IATA BSP LinkIATA BSP Link / SAP S/4HANA Finance (FI/AR)SAP S/4HANA Finance (FI/AP)Tableau / SAP AribaSAP Ariba / Amadeus Altéa PSS

Key Performance Indicators

Validate IATA/ARC Accreditation StatusAccreditation validation completed within 2 business days of application receipt
Conduct Credit Risk & Financial Assessment100% of new agency applications assessed before contract execution; zero post-activation credit defaults
Create Agency & TMC Master Profile in PSSPSS profile activation within 1 business day of credit approval; profile accuracy rate ≥99%
Negotiate Preferred Agency Agreement TermsContract cycle time ≤15 business days from first proposal to execution; ≥90% of tier-1 TMCs under signed agreement
Configure Commission & Incentive Tiers in GDS BackendConfiguration live within 3 business days of contract signing; incentive calculation accuracy ≥99.5%
File Agency-Specific Private Fares via ATPCOPrivate fare filing completed within 24 hours of contract activation; zero Category 35 fare rule violations on ATPCO audit
Configure GDS Agency Access & Booking RulesGDS rule configuration completed within 2 business days of agreement activation; zero unauthorised fare-display incidents in 90-day post-activation audit
Provision NDC API Credentials for TMC Self-ServeNDC channel live within 10 business days of TMC API onboarding request; NDC booking share ≥15% of managed corporate channel within 12 months

Airline-Specific Risks & Pain Points

No API integration with IATA Customer Portal; analysts perform manual lookups causing 2–5 day delays and risk of using stale accreditation data
Small TMCs may carry insufficient bond coverage for peak-period ticketing volumes; ARC debit memo recovery can take 60+ days, creating significant AR exposure
Duplicate IATA numbers across multiple GDS office IDs (PCCs) cause mis-attributed booking data and commission calculation errors that require manual reconciliation
IATA Resolution 814 caps base commission at 0% in most markets, forcing complex incentive structures that are difficult to model and audit; legal review backlogs extend cycle times
Incentive tier configuration must be replicated independently across three GDS platforms (Sabre, Travelport, Amadeus), tripling the manual workload and creating divergence risk if one platform update is missed
ATPCO Category 35 private fare rules are complex and proprietary; misconfigured rules can expose negotiated rates to the public GDS display, a contractual breach that can result in agency clawback demands

Inputs / Outputs

Primary InputNew agency application, submitted IATA or ARC number
Primary OutputRenewed agreement filed in SAP Ariba; or PSS profile deactivated and GDS access revoked for terminated agencies
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